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Chanji

Chanji

Framroz Hormusji Dadachanji

Baba's first secretary, in charge of correspondence and the diary

23 November 1892 โ€“ 25 August 1944
Bombay, India โ†’ Kashmir Nursing Home, Srinagar, Kashmir, India

Biography

Framroz Hormusji Dadachanji, known to generations of Meher Baba's lovers simply as 'Chanji,' holds a unique place in history as the Avatar's first secretary. His meticulous diaries, correspondence, and notes preserved an invaluable record of Baba's activities from 1926 until his death in 1944โ€”a treasure that has served as the foundation for much of what we know about Baba's early ministry. Yet the story of how this heartbroken man came to devote his life to the Master is itself one of the most dramatic in all Baba literature.

Chanji was born in Bombay on November 23, 1892, into a Parsi family. After education in Parsi schools in Bombay and a year of college in Karachi, he learned shorthand and typingโ€”skills that would later prove invaluable. He worked for Greaves Cotton Company, and during World War I enlisted as a journalist on the hospital ship Takada. After the war, he worked variously as a salesman, accountant, correspondent, and theater manager. Eventually, he owned a cinema in partnership with his best friendโ€”the Madeleine Theater near the corner of Grant and Lamington Road in Bombay.

In December 1916, Chanji married Jerbai F. Karkaria in a double wedding ceremony alongside his brother Naoroji. He loved his wife deeply and devoted himself to her happiness and comfort. But his world shattered when he discovered that his wife had been having an affair with his best friend and business partnerโ€”the very man he trusted most. The affair led to a scandalous divorce in 1920 or 1921. Chanji was devastated beyond repair. Unable to bear his misery any longer, he went to Chowpatty Beach in Bombay in 1924, intending to drown himself in the sea.

That day, Meher Baba happened to take a walk with Naval Talati along the same beach. Baba's gaze fell upon the man sitting in a pensive mood, and He asked Naval who he was. When Naval didn't know, Baba walked over to the stranger. The man turned out to be Naval's acquaintance. He was irritated at being disturbed: 'What do you want?' Baba replied, laughing, 'We don't want anything.' When the man asked why they were bothering him, Baba said: 'To tell you that only bliss and joy are destined for you!'

Astonished, Chanji protested that happiness was not his lot. Baba explained: 'Your false idea of happiness will vanish to bring you real bliss. It will be removed to find true joy. So why be miserable and unhappy?' As Chanji gazed at Baba, something broke within himโ€”his painful reverie dissolved and the sorrow gripping his heart lifted. Baba said: 'You have a very important part to play in My cinema!' When Chanji replied that he owned a cinema, Baba laughed: 'I am talking about the Universal cinema.'

The next morning, Baba impatiently sent Naval to bring Chanji. The broken man came, narrated his woes, and sobbed uncontrollably at Baba's feet. Baba took him in His arms, patted his cheeks, and spoke the words that changed Chanji's life forever: 'Leave everything and come to Me.' Chanji, then 31 years old, began visiting Baba regularly and eventually became His first secretary.

From July 11, 1926, Chanji began maintaining a separate diary of daily events at Meherabadโ€”a practice he continued until his death eighteen years later. He handled all of Baba's correspondence single-handedly, often carrying his portable typewriter even in crowded third-class trains. He traveled with Baba throughout the worldโ€”to England, America, Egypt, Europe, and across Indiaโ€”drawing up itineraries and recording his Master's work with tireless energy.

Baba subjected Chanji to constant testing and ego-crushing, using him as what one might call a spiritual scapegoat. In Europe, Baba's reproofs often reduced Chanji to tears. Once when Rustom gave Chanji new clothes, Baba scolded him so severely that Chanji threw the clothes down, crying: 'I can no longer stay with you!' Later, Baba embraced him and explained: 'Don't you know I have My reasons for treating you like this? This is mercy. This is My grace.' Chanji wrote in his diary: 'Everyone wishes to be with Baba, but few know the price of it.' And: 'The Master's words of reprimand "cut deeper than a dagger."'

Chanji was a kind man with a forgiving heart. Remarkably, he never hated his former wife and partner for their betrayal. Through his influence, his entire familyโ€”parents, four brothers, one sister, their spouses and childrenโ€”and numerous other Parsis and Iranis in Bombay devoted their lives to Meher Baba's cause.

Chanji was very fond of boiled potatoes, but Baba had casually ordered him not to eat them, warning cryptically: 'They will eat you!' Chanji took the order lightly. In the summer of 1944, Baba traveled to Kashmir with a group of mandali. Baba had earlier made an ominous remark to Chanji during a camping trip in Kashmir: 'You will have to die here.' When Baba arrived in Srinagar and found Chanji eating potatoes, he fell ill with typhoid soon after. He died on August 25, 1944, at the Kashmir Nursing Home at age 52, with Baba's name on his lips.

Baba Himself attended the funeral and strewed flowers over his remains. He dictated a cable: 'CHANJI HAS COME TO ME FOREVER. HE HAS JOINED ME ETERNALLY AND NO ONE SHOULD WORRY.' Baba later said of him, 'Chanji was not only my disciple, he was my friend.' Lord Meher itself salutes him: the treasure of Meher Baba's divine words and working that he preserved would serve as a memorial to his love and discipleship, and his notes would inspire the world for generations to come.

Chanji was buried in the Parsi cemetery in Srinagar, and later a ceremonial grave was established at the Meherabad Memorial Tower. After his death, his diaries and notes were organized by Feram Workingboxwalaโ€”a task that took nine months to complete. These records, including the 'Tiffin Lectures' of the 1920s, continue to nourish seekers to this day. Adi K. Irani succeeded him as Baba's official secretary.

Photo Gallery(44 photos)

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Life Timeline

1892

Born in Bombay, India (some sources give November 19)

1916

Married Jerbai F. Karkaria in a double wedding with brother Naoroji

1920-1921

Divorced after wife's affair with his best friend and business partner

1924

First meeting with Meher Baba at Chowpatty Beach; Baba prevented his suicide and gave him new life

1926

Began maintaining Baba's diary at Meherabad; continued for 18 years until death

1929

Accompanied Baba on hazardous journey through Persia to India

1931

First trip to the West with Baba on SS Rajputana to England; experienced intense ego-crushing

1932

Traveled with Baba to Egypt (pyramids, Sphinx, Coptic Church); also visited America and Hollywood

1942

Sent to Delhi to contact Gandhi and Colonel Louis Johnson, President Roosevelt's envoy

1943

Organized arrangements for Baba's charitable work with the poor in Calcutta

1944

Died of typhoid at Kashmir Nursing Home at age 52; Baba attended funeral and strewed flowers on his remains

Quotes

โ€œ

Only bliss and joy are destined for you!

โ€” First words to Chanji at Chowpatty Beach, 1924

โ€œ

Your false idea of happiness will vanish to bring you real bliss.

โ€” Explaining to the suicidal Chanji how his suffering would transform

โ€œ

Leave everything and come to Me.

โ€” Said after Chanji sobbed at Baba's feet the morning after their first meeting

โ€œ

You have a very important part to play in My cinema!

โ€” First meeting at Chowpatty Beach; Chanji replied he owned a cinema, and Baba clarified He meant the 'Universal cinema'

โ€œ

Don't you know I have My reasons for treating you like this? This is mercy. This is My grace.

โ€” After Chanji broke down from constant testing in Europe

โ€œ

They will eat you!

โ€” Warning Chanji not to eat boiled potatoesโ€”a prophecy that came true when he died of typhoid after disobeying

โ€œ

Your tomb will be here.

โ€” Said casually to Chanji in 1929 on the way from Srinagar to Harvan village, years before his death in Kashmir (Lord Meher, p. 2426)

โ€œ

You did not do the work for which I sent you and you ignored my telegrams. You say you have your head on my feet, but you go against my wish! So what is the meaning of your bowing down to me? It has become a ritual to place one's head on my feet, but its real meaning is that nothing except my will should be done. This I call bowing down!

โ€” Nasik, late November 1929: Baba had sent Chanji to Bombay to find a boy for his work and had cabled him twice about its importance, but Chanji came back without one and admitted he had spent most of his time talking to people about the Master.

โ€œ

Forget these thoughts! Continue staying with me and do as I order, paying full attention to the work. Nothing more is required. The worst of sins are washed away by self-dedication to a Perfect Master. You may go on thinking bad thoughts 24 hours a day, but be with me and carry out my instructions. A Sadguru's furnace incinerates everything.

โ€” Meherabad, July 1930: worn out by errands to Madras and Poona and taken to task because the Poona work was unfinished, Chanji pleaded that he had too many faults and had better leave. On the 8th Baba spent nearly two hours consoling him.

โ€œ

I know that you cannot spare the time. But you should understand that I do not say anything without reason. You are under the impression that you labor day and night and that no one else can do the work you are doing. This is a mistake on your part. I also keep some people without work to do and I have my reasons for that, too. Even while apparently not doing anything, they do a lot which you cannot see and would not be able to understand.

โ€” Nandi Hill near Bangalore, April 1934: Chanji said he had no time to help clean the rice, Kaka taunted him, and Baba took Kaka's side. Stung, Chanji thought of leaving, and Baba then pacified him.

โ€œ

I do my work in my own way. Why do you worry for things if you haven't done anything wrong? I may create a scene, or a storm, anything for my work, and involve anyone I choose, even if not at fault. Why should that person feel sad and worry?

โ€” Dehra Dun, 24 April 1942: Baba had blasted Chanji that day for an inadvertent mistake. In the evening, sitting with the women outside the Chander Road house, he called the despondent Chanji over from the road and pacified him.

โ€œ

I sent you out ten days in advance to make proper arrangements, but you did not do a damn thing! โ€ฆ I did not rest last night. The whole night has been hell for me. Have you no thought for my comfort and convenience? If you now fail to find a peaceful, suitable place for me to stay, I will have you hung upside down!

โ€” Calcutta, October 1943: Baba had sent Chanji ahead to arrange his work of feeding and clothing the destitute, but when Baba arrived unexpectedly on the 14th no lodging had been booked, and Chanji took the party to a hotel for the night. The next morning Baba scolded him, and Chanji went out without a word to make the impossible possible.

Notable Stories

Suicide Prevention at Chowpatty Beach

Chanji was about to drown himself at Chowpatty Beach because his wife had left him for his best friend. Baba happened to walk by with Naval Talati, approached the stranger, and said 'Only bliss and joy are destined for you!' This intervention transformed Chanji's life, and he became Baba's first secretary.

Breaking Point in Europe

Baba constantly tested Chanji in Europe, causing him to break down in tears repeatedly. Once when Rustom gave Chanji new clothes, Baba scolded him severely. Chanji threw the clothes down crying 'I can no longer stay with you!' Baba later embraced him and explained: 'Don't you know I have My reasons for treating you like this? This is mercy. This is My grace.'

The Potatoes Prophecy

Baba had casually ordered Chanji not to eat boiled potatoes, cryptically warning 'They will eat you!' Chanji took the order lightly. When Baba arrived in Srinagar and found Chanji eating potatoes, he soon contracted typhoid and died. The prophecy from years earlierโ€”'Your tomb will be here [in Kashmir]'โ€”was fulfilled.

The British Consul's Amazement

Some months after Baba's return from Persia, Chanji met the British Consul in Bombay, who had told the consulates in Persia's coastal towns not to let Baba return to India, because he had only a Persian passport and had refused to sign his name. Asked how his Master had entered without a visa, Chanji said, 'He is a Master, and nothing is impossible for him. He came by the land route, crossing through Duzdab.' The consul exclaimed: 'Now I believe he is a Master, and Perfect, too!'

Terrified Night Watch in Kashmir

During a camping trip in Kashmir, Chanji was frightened by animal sounds in the dark. Baba teased him: 'If a tiger comes, I will make you ride on its back!' When Chanji refused, Baba joked: 'Then I will make the tiger sit on your back.' Then Baba said ominously: 'You will have to die here'โ€”a prophecy that came true years later when Chanji died in Kashmir.

Books & Publications

Meher Baba's Tiffin Lectures

Informal talks given by Meher Baba during the 1920s, compiled from Chanji's detailed diary notes

Role: Notes compiled from Chanji's records of the 1920s

Editors: Framroze 'Chanji' Dadachanji, Meherwan B. Jessawala, Ward Parks

Publisher: Sheriar Foundation

External Links